[SOLVED]Surely there's a better way of storing[...]

[ntpspe]

Hey guys, I've managed to create 21 variables that are different each time my game is loaded, which is perfect sure, but the problem lies here.

This is how i've stored them 21 variables (and aquired them)

Code: Select all

	math.randomseed(os.time())
	aa = math.random(0,2)
	ab = math.random(0,2)
	ac = math.random(0,2)
	ad = math.random(0,2)
	ae = math.random(0,2)
	af = math.random(0,2)
	ag = math.random(0,2)
	ah = math.random(0,2)
	ai = math.random(0,2)
	aj = math.random(0,2)
	ak = math.random(0,2)
	al = math.random(0,2)
	am = math.random(0,2)
	an = math.random(0,2)
	ao = math.random(0,2)
	ap = math.random(0,2)
	aq = math.random(0,2)
	ar = math.random(0,2)
	as = math.random(0,2)
	at = math.random(0,2)
	au = math.random(0,2)

and as you can see it's a very long-winded method, and to be honest, I need 410 variables for the example, and probably thousands more for the real thing.

So, as the title says, surely there's a better way of storing my random variables?

Thanks in advance

[TechnoCat]

Code: Select all

math.randomseed(os.time())
randoms = {}
for i=1, 420 do
  table.insert(randoms,math.random(0,2))
end

Access them with randoms[1], randoms[2], ... randoms[n]

[ntpspe]

Haha definately a better method Thank you kind sir!

As another request, could you please explain this part:

Code: Select all

for i=1, 420 do
  table.insert(randoms,math.random(0,2))

I know it's probably simple, but I've been having trouble with 'for' statements

[tentus]

"for" is a loop. Whatever is inside it will be executed each time the loop occurs (in this case, 420 times). The difference each time will be the "i" variable, which will increase by one each time the loop occurs.

The "table.insert" function inserts the second parameter into the first parameter (in this case, a table called random).

[ntpspe]

Aah I understand now, thanks. So is it fair to say 'for' is similar to 'while' in a way? (of course 'while' only does it whilst the parameters are met).

Now onto a more complex thinymajig, is there a way to make is so one of the 3 numbers (0,1,2) is more likely to appear? and when I add more numbers?

[TechnoCat]

Now onto a more complex thinymajig, is there a way to make is so one of the 3 numbers (0,1,2) is more likely to appear?

Sure
if you want 30% 0, 60% 1 and 10% 2:

Code: Select all

random_table = {}
for i=1, 420 do
  local random = math.random()
  if random<=0.3 then
    random = 0
  elseif random<=0.9 then
    random = 1
  else
    random = 2
  end
  table.insert(random_table,random)
end

Note: 0.3+0.6+0.1 = 1. Your total probability will almost always equal 1.

[ntpspe]

elseif random<=0.9 then

Was that meant to be 0.6? And aah thanks a million, you've really helped me out guys! Thanks

[TechnoCat]

elseif random<=0.9 then

Was that meant to be 0.6? And aah thanks a million, you've really helped me out guys! Thanks

No it is not.
It works like this: (0 0.3] is 30%, (0.3 0.9] is 60%, (0.9 1.0] is 10%
interval notation

[ntpspe]

(0 0.3] is 30%, (0.3 0.9] is 60%, (0.9 1.0] is 10%

Aah, that's quite complex (as much as I can understand haha) but is it somewhat along the lines of:

0 TO 0.3 is 30%
0.3 TO 0.9 is 60% (0.9-0.3=0.6)
0.9 TO 1.0 is 10% (1.0-0.9=0.1)

Something like that?
So if I had 5 variables, rather than the three currently, would it be
0 TO 0.2 is 20%
0.2 TO 0.4 is 20%
0.4 TO 0.6 is 20%
0.6 TO 0.8 is 20%
0.8 TO 1.0 is 20%
Like that?
(Please let me be right, it makes sense to me lmao)

[TechnoCat]

(0 0.3] is 30%, (0.3 0.9] is 60%, (0.9 1.0] is 10%

Aah, that's quite complex (as much as I can understand haha) but is it somewhat along the lines of:

0 TO 0.3 is 30%
0.3 TO 0.9 is 60% (0.9-0.3=0.6)
0.9 TO 1.0 is 10% (1.0-0.9=0.1)

Something like that?
So if I had 5 variables, rather than the three currently, would it be
0 TO 0.2 is 20%
0.2 TO 0.4 is 20%
0.4 TO 0.6 is 20%
0.6 TO 0.8 is 20%
0.8 TO 1.0 is 20%
Like that?
(Please let me be right, it makes sense to me lmao)

Yes, that is correct. That would be for 5 equally probable events. They are all 20% likely.